Action Alert Archive

Anniversary of Sencholai massacre passes as indiscriminate bombings continue

August 14, 2007

This week marks the anniversary of the bombing of the Sencholai Children's Home by the Sri Lankan Air Force in Vallipunam, NorthEast Sri Lanka. Four Kfir jets from the SLAF dropped sixteen bombs on the Sencholai grounds, leaving sixty-one schoolgirls dead and another one hundred and twenty-nine injured. Young women from the surrounding area were attending a two-week seminar in leadership and first aid when the SLAF repeatedly bombed the dorms, offices and auditorium. The Tamil National Alliance parliamentary party decried the attacks as "not merely atrocious and inhuman - it clearly has a genocidal intent", and concluded that "The heavy aerial bombardment on the premises clearly indicates that the attack was premeditated, deliberate and vicious."

The home, which had been used to house girls who had lost one or more parents, was part of a campus of four orphanages which also includes a home for the severely disabled, a home for boys, and a children's home. Despite the fact that the area was a humanitarian zone and whose location had been registered with the ICRC and communicated to the Government of Sri Lanka, the Government claimed afterwards that the target they had bombed was a military installation. Their claims were directly refuted by Sri Lankan Monitoring Mission (SLMM) then-head Ulf Henriccson who said, after visiting the site, that they could not find "any evidence of military installations or weapons" and that "It was not a military installation, we can see [that]." Further aerial attacks, such as the November 2nd bombing of the Kilinochchi General Hospital, despite the hospital being clearly distinguishable by the universal symbol of the red cross painted on its roof. The government's attempts to justify these attacks on demarcated humanitarian zones evidences the international accusations of disregard for international law and human rights.

Over the course of the past year, the continued bombings indicate that the SL government has maintained a policy of regular bombardment. Even in the last month, there have been numerous indiscriminate attacks on civilians resulting in injury and death. On July 11th, two civilians were killed and eleven wounded when the Sri Lankan Air Force Kfir fighter jet bombed a group of fishermen on the shore of Alampil. On July 26th, Sri Lankan Air Force jets released eight bombs near a school in Mullathivu, and then returned a few hours later and dropped eight more. The SLMM later visited the site to observe the damage suffered by the town, the nearby Roman Catholic Church and school. One school girl sustained injuries to her head but luckily no civilians were killed.

The Government of Sri Lanka must desist from deliberately bombing civilian targets. Each attack that is not criticized by the international community merely gains tacit support for the Sri Lankan government's continual bombardment campaigns. It is reprehensible for a government to kill civilian targets, especially its own citizens. Thus, we are calling upon you to urge the State Department to hold the Sri Lankan government accountable for all its attacks on civilian targets, including children's homes, hospitals, schools and markets. The United States government should withdraw military and humanitarian aid to the Government of Sri Lanka until it respects international norms of human rights.