Action Alert Archive

Relief workers are subtly being evicted from places of need

October 28, 2006

As the suffering of civilians in Sri Lanka reaches shameful heights, the international community continues its silence. A humanitarian travesty is unfolding before our very eyes in a predictable fashion. Jaffna, the northern peninsula and heartland of Tamils, is being starved out by the government using a calculated economic embargo. Although civilians across the Northeast are in trouble, those in Jaffna are in serious danger. Renewed fighting in the region surely has a devastating effect, but the situation has been seriously exacerbated by the government's actions concerning the region.

More than 10 weeks ago the government of Sri Lanka closed A9, which is the only trunk road to Jaffna from the rest of island. This simple move has stopped the flow into Jaffna of the bulk of direly needed food and medical supplies, effectively starving the populace. According to NGOs in the area, residents suffer from malnutrition and are facing imminent starvation; to make matters worse, the lack of medicine and doctors has crippled and already weak health care infrastructure. Of course, it is the children who suffer the most, and widespread malnutrition has led to school disruptions and even a pattern of fainting. Child specialists at the Jaffna Hospital document that the SL government's provisions could only address 25% of Jaffna's hunger crisis.

It is not simply administrative issues that are preventing aid from reaching its target, however. Local NGOs suspect that severe corruption in the relief supply chain has contributed to the current situation, where for example, nearly half of the milk sent to Jaffna was deemed inedible years ago. Sadly, this may be the least worrisome of the SL government's shortfalls. The Consortium of Jaffna NGOs directly blames the government for indifference over the transport of essential items to its own people. What is frightfully worse, is that NGO officials are scared of spreading the truth about the ground situation, for fear of reprisal by the army and paramilitaries. The Aug. 5 assassination of the 17 NGO workers of Action Against Hunger, which still lacks any genuine investigation to date, serves to substantiate the continual death threats against NGO workers who have chosen to stay in the Northeast. In addition to deliberately watering down and even subverting the truth about Jaffna's needs, government official have actually been instructed not to set up refugee camps and organize relief efforts!

It is a central duty of the GoSL to provide for the basic material needs of all its people. However, it is also the duty of international relief organizations, as the authority on humanitarian issues, to expose unchecked problems such as child malnutrition and starvation. In a time when tens of thousands of civilians are displaced by the fighting in Jaffna and elsewhere, all concerned parties must call the reality as it is, and then work to improve it. We emphasize with the utmost urgency the need to pressure the SL government and international NGOs into exposing the true humanitarian situation in Jaffna -- more importantly, they must provide all the aid Sri Lanka's innocent victims deeply need.