Action Alert Archive

Outbreak of war threatens safety of thousands of civilians

August 4, 2006

The recent outbreak of violence in Sri Lanka has caused a humanitarian crisis in the eastern areas of Sri Lanka and left the four-year-old ceasefire in tatters. The conflict began with a dispute over a water canal funded by the Asian Development Bank project and meant to provide drinking water to both Government and LTTE controlled areas. Civilians in LTTE areas protested being neglected in the project implementation, depriving them of necessary water storage, and they then cut off the sluice gates. Civilians in government areas were deprived of necessary irrigation water, which threatens their year’s worth of crops. Sri Lankan Monitoring Mission Head Ulf Henricsson met with protesters to discuss solutions, however, during this meeting the Sri Lankan Air Force dropped a bomb less than 750m away. Henricsson said of the events, “We sat talking and got clearance from the government and tried to convince the LTTE to have confidence in the government. They dropped a bomb in the vicinity. That's not the right signal.” The bombing campaign was followed by a ground attack on the canal and an LTTE counter-attack.

Both warring sides claim to be fighting for humanitarian reasons, but the fighting has resulted in thousands of displaced. The International Committee of the Red Cross estimates that between 6,000 and 7,000 people had fled the town of Muttur, where much of the violence has taken place. At least 29 have been killed and dozens more wounded in Muttur, which is predominantly Muslim. On August 3rd, the Sri Lankan Army opened fire on an ambulance carrying two civilians, who were killed on the spot, and a driver who succumbed to his injuries while en route to the hospital. The previous day artillery fire landed on a church where some 600 Tamil Civilians were taking refuge, killing an 8-year-old boy and wounding 3 women.

What is truly tragic is that all of the affected areas lie in the East, the hardest hit area by the tsunami of 2004. A humanitarian crisis is unfolding where more than 10,000 are displaced internally, and food and water supplies are fast running out. A people who have already suffered due to the politicization of post-tsunami recovery should not be punished again for want of relief supplies.

This outbreak of violence must come to an end and the indiscriminate bombing and killing of civilians must stop. Both parties must come to a peaceful resolution that restores the ceasefire and the lives of the civilians in these areas. Therefore, we are calling on you to urge both sides to cease the violence that is endangering the lives of innocent civilians. We also call on you to provide urgent and substantial humanitarian relief to the tens of thousands of civilians caught in the crossfire.